JHU/STScI Joint Colloquium: Steve Finkelstein (UT Austin)
STScI John Bahcall AuditoriumTitle: The Formation of Galaxies and Supermassive Black Holes in the First Billion Years
Title: The Formation of Galaxies and Supermassive Black Holes in the First Billion Years
TITLE: Exploring Planetary-Mass Brown Dwarfs in Young Star Clusters with JWST ABSTRACT: The discovery and characterization of free-floating planetary-mass objects (FFPMOs) is fundamental to our understanding of star and planet formation. The James Webb Space Telescope affords the opportunity to search for objects down to the opacity limit for fragmentation in nearby star-forming regions. We […]
TITLE: Liquid Crystals as Cores and Claddings ABSTRACT: Liquid crystals (LCs) refer to structured mesophases that retain the ability to flow while exhibiting broken symmetries. One simple LC is the nematic phase (NLC), which is comprised of rod-shaped molecules that co-orient with a D∞h symmetry. Their anisotropic properties can be modeled locally using a prolate […]
Title: Around the forces in 80 microseconds Abstract: With large amounts of data, a Higgs boson discovery, and world-leading constraints on an enormous amount of parameters and interactions, the Large Hadron Collider has been a phenomenal tool. However, it is going through a mid-life crisis. More data, more Higgs bosons, and more constraints are not bringing the same […]
Title: Exploring Cosmic Acceleration: Insights from DESI 2024 JHU/STScI Joint Colloquium: Hee-Jong Seo (Ohio University)
TITLE: Multi-messenger observations of gravitational waves sources: from LIGO to Cosmic Explorer, ABSTRACT: The direct detection of gravitational waves is revolutionizing our view of the universe and has opened a new era in the field of time-domain multi-messenger astronomy. In this talk, I will summarize key open questions on the astrophysics of stellar-mass compact objects […]
Talk titles will be available on the CAS wiki page.
TITLE: Quasinormal Modes from Penrose Limits ABSTRACT: In this talk, I will explain how to describe quasinormal modes with a large real frequency using Penrose limits. To do so, I first recall relevant aspects of the Penrose limit, as well as the plane wave spacetimes that arise in this limit, to subsequently tie this together with […]
TITLE: Quantum geometry: how to picture bound electrons in periodic lattices ABSTRACT: The concept of quantum geometry has been at the forefront of condensed matter physics, starting from how quantized Berry curvature leads to quantized Hall conductivity, anomalous velocities in Dirac metals, or other topological responses in a growing list of so-called topological materials. Recently, […]
Title: Dark QCD: the Next Frontier in Dark Matter Abstract: There has been a surge of interest in hidden valley models with new, strong forces, sometimes called "dark QCD". These models propose asymmetric, composite dark matter in the form of "dark hadrons" that would evade direct and indirect bounds as well as typical collider DM searches for […]
Machine Learning the Evolution of Gas from Clouds to Stars
Moon Ying on the topic "Protein assemblies prefer regular growth due to membrane energy penalty during budding" and Mateusz Ratman with the title "Spontaneous spatial sorting by cell shape in growing colonies of rod-like bacteria"